Switzerland debated the death penalty for more than two centuries before it was abolished. Enlightenment thinkers questioned it in the 18th century, but executions continued into the 20th. The last civilian execution took place in 1940. Capital punishment disappeared from ordinary criminal law in 1942 and from military law in 1992. The new federal constitution, […]
Swiss are surprisingly sceptical about their own founding story
A new survey suggests that the Swiss distinguish sharply between patriotic legend and the making of the modern state. In 1291 the three founding cantons of Uri, Schwyz and Unterwalden sealed the Federal Charter, laying the foundations of the confederation. Yet when Swiss people are asked when their country actually became a nation-state, most prefer […]


